Emergency Measures Needed
As the coronavirus pandemic unfolds rapidly, it is imperative that state and local policy leaders enact emergency measures that will protect the most vulnerable populations. For those with higher incomes and more social supports, the sudden changes in daily life due to the pandemic will be inconvenient and disruptive. But for lower-income communities and communities of color, the disruptions caused by coronavirus will be disastrous – unless state and local leaders step up immediately to enact meaningful emergency measures.
Early
responses to the coronavirus public health crisis have sometimes assumed a
privilege that not all enjoy. Abrupt closures of dormitories, for instance are threatening to
cause homelessness for many first-generation college students – often students
of color and immigrant students.
To
counter this trend, Lawyers for Civil Rights (LCR) calls
upon state and local leaders to immediately adopt and enact the following
emergency measures:
- Ensure
Low-Wage Workers Are Protected – We must accelerate the implementation of mandatory paid
family leave to begin now, and ensure that our current sick leave and related
laws fully protect individuals who are impacted by school and work
closures. We should also ensure
that unemployment insurance will fully cover unemployment due to work schedule
interruptions, lay-offs, reduced schedules, or other inability to work caused
by the coronavirus pandemic. The
Commonwealth also needs to provide workers with comprehensive and accurate
information about their rights during this time. Indeed, other states have already provided workers with accessible information on what laws protect them during
this public health crisis.
- Ensure
Low-Income Students Continue To Have Access To Nutrition – For low-income students,
school closures threaten to disrupt not only educational opportunities but
access to vital food and nutrition as well. Scores of low-income students
receive most of their nutrition through their schools, including both lunch and breakfast. State and local leaders must act immediately to ensure that
free and reduced meal options remain available for all students impacted by
school closures in Massachusetts.
- Protect
Small Minority- And Women-Owned Businesses – State and local leaders must
enact emergency programs to provide no- or low-interest loans to small
businesses to help them weather the dramatic slowdown of spending caused by the
coronavirus. Though the federal
government has announced plans for low-interest loans through the Small
Business Administration (SBA), these are not expected to result in funds for at
least 3-4 weeks. That is a
lifetime for struggling minority-, immigrant-, and women-owned small businesses
that count on steady attendance at farmer’s markets, corporate orders, or foot
traffic to survive. Without
immediate help at the State and local level, many of these businesses will go
under – with disastrous long-term economic impacts for immigrant communities
and communities of color.
- Impose
Moratorium on Evictions
– For the reasons set forth here, LCR has called upon the
Commonwealth to place an immediate moratorium on evictions in Massachusetts. We
cannot allow the coronavirus to lead to a further epidemic of homelessness. We
applaud Rep. Mike Connolly and Rep. Kevin Honan for their rapid legislative response.
Click here to check-out their bill.
Massachusetts
has often been a nationwide leader in proactively looking out for its most
vulnerable communities. During the
current public health crisis, State and local leaders must exercise this
leadership role again. For every
impact of the coronavirus pandemic, leaders must ask: “How does this affect
the most vulnerable communities in the Commonwealth?” and respond
accordingly.
The
time to act is now.